2012小升初英语练习题及答案（8）

　　一、单项选择

　　1.30000dollarsisalotofmoney，butit’s______thanweneed.

　　A.farmore

　　B.farmuch

　　C.farless

　　D.farlittle

　　2.Thenews_____betrue.Iknoweverythingaboutit.

　　A.can’t

　　B.mustn’t

　　C.needn’t

　　D.maynot

　　3.WehopeMary_____tousassoonasshereachesLondon.

　　A.write

　　B.towrite

　　C.willwrite

　　D.writes

　　4.I’msorryIcan’t_____thepenyoulentmeyesterday.

　　A.lookfor

　　B.lookout

　　C.find

　　D.findout

　　5.WhendidJack_____Joan?

　　A.marrywith

　　B.marryto

　　C.getmarriedwith

　　D.getmarriedto

　　二、阅读理解

　　Itwasthefinalexaminationforphysicsataschool.Theexaminationwastwohourslong，andexampapersweregiven.Theteacherwasverystrictandtoldtheclassthatanyexampaperwhichwasnotonhisdeskintwohourswouldberefused(拒绝)andthestudentwouldfail(不及格).Ahalfhourintotheexam，astudentcamerushinginandaskedtheteacherforanexampaper.

　　"You‘renotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis，"theteachersaidslowlyashegavethestudentapaper.

　　"Yes，Iwill，"answeredthestudent.Hethentookaseatandbeganwriting.Aftertwohours，theteacherbegantocallfortheexampapers，andthestudentsstoodupandputthemontheteacher’sdesk，allexceptthelatestudent，whowentonwriting.Ahalfhourlater，thelaststudentcameuptotheteacherwhowassittingathisdeskandbusywritingsomething.Hetriedtoputhisexampaperonthestack(摞)oftheotherpapersalreadythere.

　　"No，youcan‘t，I’mnotgoingtotakethatin.It‘slate."

　　Thestudentbecameworried.Hethoughtforawhile，andthenheaskedtheteacherinalowvoice，"DoyouknowWHOIam?"

　　"No，surelyIdon’t，"answeredtheteacher.

　　"DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?"Thestudentaskedagain.

　　"No，andIdon‘tcare，"saidtheteacherinaloudervoice.

　　"Good，"answeredthestudent，whoquicklyputhispaperinthemiddleofthestackofexampapers，andrushedoutoftheroom.

　　1.Whatdidtheteacherdobeforetheexambegan?

　　A.Hecalledthenamesofthestudentsintheclassroom.

　　B.Hehelpedthestudentswritethepapers.

　　C.Hetoldthestudentssomerulesabouttheexam.

　　D.Hesaidhewasverystrictandnoonecanpassit.

　　2.Whydidthestudentask“DoyouknowwhoIam?”twice?

　　A.Hewouldplayajokeontheteacher.

　　B.Hewantedtotelltheteacherhewasangry.

　　C.Hewasafraidthathewouldfailtheexam.

　　D.Healreadyhadaplaninhismind.

　　3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher’sattitude(态度)tothelatestudent?

　　A.Hewasfriendly.

　　B.Hewaspolite.

　　C.Hewascold.

　　D.Hewascareless.

　　答案：

　　1.C解析：从横线后的than可以推出本空中应该选择形容词的比较级，因而排除BD选项。然后根据句意，前句中提到三万美元是很大一笔钱了，但后句中有一个but表明，这些还是不够的。应该选less。本题中far是修饰比较级的，表示远远不够的。、

　　2.A解析：本题考查情态动词的意义，can’t表示不可能，mustn’t表示禁止，needn’t表示不必须，maynot表示也许不，但由于may表示推测，但是可能性非常小。后一句中提到，我这到这件事的每一个细节，应该用can’t比较合适。

　　3.C解析：hope的用法中没有hopesbdosth或hopesbtodosth，因此排除A。B选项，本题可以理解为hope后跟了省略引导词that的宾语从句。根据句意，我们希望Mary一到伦敦就给我们打电话，Mary还没到London，她给我们写信也是将来的事。应该用将来时。本题是稍复杂点的‘主将从现’。

　　4.C解析：lookfor寻找，强调找的动作，找没找到不知道，lookout，意思是小心，留神。Find意思是‘找到’，findout意思是‘找出(事实的真相等)’本题中用find更合适。

　　5.D解析：marry一般不与with连用，因而排除AC.常用的用法是be/getmarriedtosb.

　　二、阅读理解

　　Itwasthefinalexaminationforphysicsataschool.Theexaminationwastwohourslong，andexampapersweregiven.Theteacherwasverystrictandtoldtheclassthatanyexampaperwhichwasnotonhisdeskintwohourswouldberefused(拒绝)andthestudentwouldfail(不及格).Ahalfhourintotheexam，astudentcamerushinginandaskedtheteacherforanexampaper.

　　"You‘renotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis，"theteachersaidslowlyashegavethestudentapaper.

　　"Yes，Iwill，"answeredthestudent.Hethentookaseatandbeganwriting.Aftertwohours，theteacherbegantocallfortheexampapers，andthestudentsstoodupandputthemontheteacher’sdesk，allexceptthelatestudent，whowentonwriting.Ahalfhourlater，thelaststudentcameuptotheteacherwhowassittingathisdeskandbusywritingsomething.Hetriedtoputhisexampaperonthestack(摞)oftheotherpapersalreadythere.

　　"No，youcan‘t，I’mnotgoingtotakethatin.It‘slate."

　　Thestudentbecameworried.Hethoughtforawhile，andthenheaskedtheteacherinalowvoice，"DoyouknowWHOIam?"

　　"No，surelyIdon’t，"answeredtheteacher.

　　"DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?"Thestudentaskedagain.

　　"No，andIdon‘tcare，"saidtheteacherinaloudervoice.

　　"Good，"answeredthestudent，whoquicklyputhispaperinthemiddleofthestackofexampapers，andrushedoutoftheroom.

　　1.Whatdidtheteacherdobeforetheexambegan?

　　A.Hecalledthenamesofthestudentsintheclassroom.

　　B.Hehelpedthestudentswritethepapers.

　　C.Hetoldthestudentssomerulesabouttheexam.

　　D.Hesaidhewasverystrictandnoonecanpassit.

　　2.Whydidthestudentask“DoyouknowwhoIam?”twice?

　　A.Hewouldplayajokeontheteacher.

　　B.Hewantedtotelltheteacherhewasangry.

　　C.Hewasafraidthathewouldfailtheexam.

　　D.Healreadyhadaplaninhismind.

　　3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher’sattitude(态度)tothelatestudent?

　　A.Hewasfriendly.

　　B.Hewaspolite.

　　C.Hewascold.

　　D.Hewascareless.

　　答案

　　1.C解析：从第一段第三行看出，老师宣布了的规则是，每个学生必须按时交卷，要不然老师就不接受试卷那么学生就会不及格。其余三个选项均不正确。本题用排除法最好。

　　2.D解析：从最后一段看出，学生两次确认老师不知道他的名字是为了把卷子塞在试卷堆里，然后跑掉。他在跟老师确认的时候心里已经有个计划了。(whatacleverboy!^^)本题也应该用排除法。

　　3.C解析：cold是冷酷的的意思，老师非常严格，所以只有C选项符合题意